{"id":570181,"date":"2026-07-27T09:05:41","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T02:05:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/?p=570181"},"modified":"2026-07-27T09:05:41","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T02:05:41","slug":"thi-tuong-lai-hoan-thanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/thi-tuong-lai-hoan-thanh\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh: c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/b> (Future Perfect) l\u00e0 th\u00ec d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 S + will + have + V3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00ec th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong \u0111\u1ec1 thi v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Future Perfect Tense di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai x\u1ea3y ra. Th\u00ec n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung: \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 xong tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed1c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"thi-tuong-lai-hoan-thanh-4\"<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/b><\/h2>\n

N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a th\u00ec n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb l\u00e0 will have<\/b> gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean cho m\u1ecdi ng\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh lu\u00f4n \u1edf d\u1ea1ng V3 (qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb).<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
D\u1ea1ng<\/b><\/td>\nC\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<\/b><\/td>\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\nS + will + have + V3<\/td>\nI will have finished by 5 p.m.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\nS + will + not (won’t) + have + V3<\/td>\nShe won’t have arrived by then.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nghi v\u1ea5n<\/td>\nWill + S + have + V3?<\/td>\nWill you have completed it?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Wh-question<\/td>\nWh- + will + S + have + V3?<\/td>\nWhat will you have achieved by 30?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd: V3<\/b> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc, b\u1ea1n th\u00eam -ed (finish \u2192 finished); v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t quy t\u1eafc, c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c (go \u2192 gone, write \u2192 written, do \u2192 done). D\u1ea1ng vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p: I’ll have, she’ll have, won’t have.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/b><\/h2>\n

Future Perfect \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Th\u00ec n\u00e0y gi\u00fap nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

1. Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai:<\/b><\/p>\n

    \n
  • D\u00f9ng khi mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n
  • Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0 by + th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n
  • V\u00ed d\u1ee5: By 2030, I will have graduated. (\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"thi-tuong-lai-hoan-thanh-2\"<\/p>\n

    2. Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai:<\/b><\/p>\n

      \n
    • D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c x\u1ea3y ra.<\/li>\n
    • Trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian v\u1edbi when ho\u1eb7c by the time, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng chia \u1edf th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n, c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/b>.<\/li>\n
    • V\u00ed d\u1ee5: When you arrive, I will have cooked dinner. (Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ea5u xong b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai:<\/b><\/p>\n

        \n
      • Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i v\u1edbi for + kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao l\u00e2u t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n
      • V\u00ed d\u1ee5: By next month, they will have lived here for ten years. (\u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng sau, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        4. D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t:<\/b><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 suy \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 xong.<\/li>\n
        • V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Don’t call him now; he will have gone to bed. (\u0110\u1eebng g\u1ecdi anh \u1ea5y l\u00fac n\u00e0y; ch\u1eafc anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ng\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/b><\/h2>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft Future Perfect, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u<\/b><\/td>\n\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/td>\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          by + m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian<\/td>\ntr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\nby 2030, by next week<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          by the time + m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1<\/td>\ntr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c x\u1ea3y ra<\/td>\nby the time you arrive<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          before + m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian<\/td>\ntr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/td>\nbefore next month<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          by then \/ for + kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian<\/td>\nt\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \/ k\u00e9o d\u00e0i bao l\u00e2u<\/td>\nfor five years by then<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \"thi-tuong-lai-hoan-thanh-3\"<\/p>\n

          L\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng: sau c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m by the time, before, when khi ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111i k\u00e8m d\u00f9ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n<\/b> ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng will. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u00fang: By the time you arrive<\/b>, I will have finished my work (kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft “will arrive”).<\/p>\n

          Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00e1c<\/b><\/h2>\n

          Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m Future Perfect v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          Th\u00ec<\/b><\/td>\nC\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<\/b><\/td>\n\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u01a1n<\/td>\nS + will + V<\/td>\nH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (I will finish it.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n<\/td>\nS + will + be + V-ing<\/td>\nH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (I will be working at 8 p.m.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/td>\nS + will + have + V3<\/td>\nH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (I will have finished by 8 p.m.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i<\/b><\/h2>\n

          B\u00e0i 1: Chia \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb: By 6 p.m., I (finish) my work. L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i:<\/b> By 6 p.m., I will have finished<\/b> my work.<\/p>\n

          B\u00e0i 2: Chia \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb: By the time you come, she (leave). L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i:<\/b> By the time you come, she will have left<\/b>. (m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 with “come” \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n)<\/p>\n

          B\u00e0i 3: Vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh: They will have arrived by noon. L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i:<\/b> They won’t have arrived<\/b> by noon.<\/p>\n

          B\u00e0i 4 (tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m): Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang: By next year, he ___ his studies. A. will finish B. will have finished C. finished D. has finished. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n: B<\/b> (m\u1ed1c “by next year” b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai).<\/p>\n

          B\u00e0i 5: Chia \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb: By 2027, they (build) three new bridges. L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i:<\/b> By 2027, they will have built<\/b> three new bridges.<\/p>\n

          B\u00e0i 6: \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cho c\u00e2u: You will have read the book by Friday. L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i:<\/b> Will you have read<\/b> the book by Friday?<\/p>\n

          \"thi-tuong-lai-hoan-thanh-1\"<\/p>\n

          C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/b><\/h2>\n

          Th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n

          Th\u00ec n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

          C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n

          Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: S + will + have + V3. Ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh: S + won’t + have + V3. Nghi v\u1ea5n: Will + S + have + V3? \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh lu\u00f4n \u1edf d\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb (V3).<\/p>\n

          D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh?<\/b><\/h3>\n

          C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed3m by + m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, by the time + m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1, before + m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 for + kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi by then.<\/p>\n

          “will have” d\u00f9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n

          C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac will have d\u00f9ng chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i (I, you, we, they, he, she, it), kh\u00f4ng chia theo s\u1ed1 \u00edt hay s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

          Th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n

          T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c (S + will + have + V3), c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (S + will + V) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u0111\u00e3 xong hay ch\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

          Sau “by the time” d\u00f9ng th\u00ec g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n

          Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 sau by the time d\u00f9ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n, c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5: By the time you arrive, I will have finished.<\/p>\n