{"id":474048,"date":"2025-07-17T15:59:06","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T08:59:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/?p=474048"},"modified":"2025-07-17T15:59:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T08:59:06","slug":"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn 7 c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh laptop \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh laptop<\/b> l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 CPU, RAM, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda… Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi mua m\u00e1y m\u1edbi, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1eefu \u00edch trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p hay x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, Ho\u00e0ng H\u00e0 Mobile s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n 7 c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a laptop \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh laptop?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng khi b\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean cao. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1eafm r\u00f5 th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eadm, treo, lag.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng hay card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn linh ki\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi mainboard v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a sau khi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-1\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 khi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u1eadm, gi\u1eadt, n\u00f3ng l\u00ean nhanh ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u2013 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i RAM, CPU ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang g\u1eb7p l\u1ed7i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n mua l\u1ea1i laptop c\u0169 ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng tin thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi giao d\u1ecbch, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb l\u1eeba ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecdn nh\u1ea7m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Thao t\u00e1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn 7 c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh laptop<\/b><\/h2>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ho\u00e0ng H\u00e0 Mobile gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng laptop<\/strong> <\/a>nh\u01b0 CPU, RAM, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda… \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh Computer Properties<\/b><\/h3>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh khi c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i l\u1ea1i Windows, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p RAM ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Truy c\u1eadp bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng This PC ho\u1eb7c My Computer tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh n\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c trong File Explorer. Nh\u1ea5n chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3, sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c Properties \u1edf cu\u1ed1i danh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-2\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Giao di\u1ec7n System s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u00ean b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd (CPU) m\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Intel Core i5 ho\u1eb7c AMD Ryzen. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ed5ng dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng RAM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp tr\u00ean m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-3\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng About<\/b><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 <\/span>ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh laptop<\/b> l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee5c About trong Settings. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y tr\u1ef1c quan, d\u1ec5 thao t\u00e1c, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Giao di\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m tra nhanh t\u00ean b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd, b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb trong, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, lo\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng (32-bit hay 64-bit) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p Windows + I \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf nhanh c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Settings. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Start, sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp ph\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Trong c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Settings, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c System \u2013 n\u01a1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u00e2m thanh, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-4\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: K\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed1i danh s\u00e1ch b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, t\u00ecm v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c About. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y chi ti\u1ebft t\u00ean b\u1ed9 vi x\u1eed l\u00fd, t\u1ed5ng dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng RAM, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 Windows version m\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 Device name, System type (64-bit hay 32-bit), r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng Task Manager<\/b><\/h3>\n

Task Manager l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n <\/span>ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh laptop<\/b> th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 CPU, RAM hay GPU, Task Manager c\u00f2n cho bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u01a1i game.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00edm Ctrl + Shift + Esc \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf nhanh Task Manager. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng More details \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-5\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Ch\u1ecdn tab Performance n\u1eb1m \u1edf thanh menu b\u00ean tr\u00e1i. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 CPU, Memory, Disk, GPU\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-6\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n CPU, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y t\u00ean vi x\u1eed l\u00fd, s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i, s\u1ed1 lu\u1ed3ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 xung nh\u1ecbp c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n (Base speed). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-7\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c Memory \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u1ed5ng dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng RAM, dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang d\u00f9ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi bus RAM \u2013 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng Speed. Chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ee5c GPU \u0111\u1ec3 xem th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y t\u00ean GPU, m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda t\u1ed1i \u0111a hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng GPU Memory.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-8\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 DirectX<\/b><\/h3>\n

DirectX Diagnostic Tool l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p <\/span>ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh laptop<\/b> to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. V\u1edbi c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 CPU, RAM, card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n BIOS, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2m thanh, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1eadp li\u1ec7u\u2026 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu \u00edch d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n tra c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ngo\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00edm Windows + R \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf h\u1ed9p tho\u1ea1i Run. Sau \u0111\u00f3, g\u00f5 l\u1ec7nh dxdiag v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n OK ho\u1eb7c Enter \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 DirectX.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"kiem-tra-cau-hinh-laptop-9\"<\/picture><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 DirectX Diagnostic Tool s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u tab kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n