{"id":268833,"date":"2023-10-06T14:01:05","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T07:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/?p=268833"},"modified":"2023-10-06T14:01:05","modified_gmt":"2023-10-06T07:01:05","slug":"linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/linux\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Windows v\u00e0 MacOS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn Linux \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n nay. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Ho\u00e0ng H\u00e0 Mobile \u0111i\u1ec3m qua nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m &#8211; nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Linux qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y!<\/p>\n<h2>Linux l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>Linux l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh open source (hay m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Unix &#8211; m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u0169 h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Intel x86 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. V\u1ec1 sau, Linux d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-1-1.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-1-1-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-1-1-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-268854 size-full aligncenter webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"linux-1\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-1-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-1-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-1-1-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Linux m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i chi tr\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed n\u00e0o. H\u01a1n c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Linux \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i Linux v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n Linux.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Linux, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Fedora, Ubuntu, Debian, Linux Mint\u2026 Ri\u00eang Ubuntu l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn m\u00e0 Windows \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Dell, IBM hay HP \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Linux \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho Linux ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f9ng t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao.<\/p>\n<h2>L\u1ecbch s\u1eed Linux<\/h2>\n<p>N\u0103m 1991, Linus Torvalds &#8211; m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea7n Lan \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ea3y ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay th\u1ebf cho Windows, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_268855\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-268855\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-2.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-2-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-2-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-268855 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-2.jpg\" alt=\"linux-2\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-2-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-268855\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Linus Torvalds l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Sau 3 n\u0103m d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng Linus Torvalds c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi mong \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Linux \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Linux 1.0.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Linux<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 uy hi\u1ebfp v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Windows, Linux s\u1edf h\u1eefu trong m\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao di\u1ec7n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eb9, dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh y\u1ebfu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_268856\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-268856\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-3.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-3-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-3-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-268856 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-3.jpg\" alt=\"linux-3\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-3-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-268856\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Linux ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>So s\u00e1nh h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux v\u1edbi Windows<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Linux sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi Windows c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m quen. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Linux v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u00edch n\u00f3 h\u01a1n Windows.<\/p>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Linux v\u1edbi Windows:<\/p>\n<h3>Kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin b\u1eb1ng Registry<\/h3>\n<p>Thay v\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Registry \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 Windows, Linux l\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac file c\u1ee7a Linux l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u00f2n Windows l\u00e0 th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_268857\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-268857\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-4.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-4-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-4-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-268857 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-4.jpg\" alt=\"linux-4\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-4.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-4-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-268857\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Linux kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin b\u1eb1ng Registry nh\u01b0 Windows<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f5i<\/h3>\n<p>Giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f5i trong Windows th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn giao di\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng thao t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_268858\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-268858\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-5.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-5-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-5-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-268858 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-5.jpg\" alt=\"linux-5\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-5.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-5-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-5-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-268858\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trong Linux, giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f5i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux, giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f5i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh giao di\u1ec7n theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f5i hay l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<h3>User v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n<\/h3>\n<p>Trong Linux v\u00e0 Windows \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i user \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Linux: Regular, Administrator, Service<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Windows: Administrator, Child, Standard, Guest<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_268859\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-268859\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-6.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-6-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-6-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-268859 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-6.jpg\" alt=\"linux-6\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-6.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-6-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-6-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-268859\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">User v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n trong Linux c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi Windows<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd g\u00f3i &#8211; Package Manager<\/h3>\n<p>Thay v\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00f3 \u0111u\u00f4i .exe nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean Windows, Linux s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd g\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh\/ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. Tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd g\u00f3i tr\u00ean Linux \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao khi n\u00f3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c file c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ri\u00eang l\u1ebb v\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean Windows.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_268860\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-268860\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-7.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-7-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-7-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-268860 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-7.jpg\" alt=\"linux-7\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-7.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-7-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-7-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-268860\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Linux s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd g\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh\/ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m &#8211; nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Linux<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 Linux c\u0169ng v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u &#8211; nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n<h3>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed: H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean: H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, an to\u00e0n: M\u1ed9t nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn m\u00e0 Windows v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1edfi tin t\u1eb7c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft virus khi ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Linux.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Linh ho\u1ea1t, phong ph\u00fa: H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c developer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa s\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-8.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-8-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-8-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268861 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-8.jpg\" alt=\"linux-8\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-8.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-8-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<h3>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u01b0a h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean Windows.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian sau khi chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-9.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-9-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-9-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268862 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-9.jpg\" alt=\"linux-9\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-9.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-9-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-9-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Linux<\/h2>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n<h3>Ubuntu<\/h3>\n<p>Ubuntu thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Debian v\u00e0 l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Linux. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m mang \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-10.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-10-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-10-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268863 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-10.jpg\" alt=\"linux-10\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-10.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-10-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-10-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<h3>Linux Mint<\/h3>\n<p>Linux Mint l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Linux Mint v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Ubuntu. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u1edfi giao di\u1ec7n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf, Linux Mint c\u00f2n s\u1edf h\u1eefu kho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-11.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-11-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-11-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268864 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-11.jpg\" alt=\"linux-11\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-11.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-11-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-11-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<h3>Debian<\/h3>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0, Debian s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u1ee3i \u00fd tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u0169, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh ch\u1ee9ng qua th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-12.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-12-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-12-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268865 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-12.jpg\" alt=\"linux-12\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-12.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-12-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-12-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<h3>Fedora<\/h3>\n<p>Fedora cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00ec n\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1eb5n nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-13.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-13-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-13-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268866 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-13.jpg\" alt=\"linux-13\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-13.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-13-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-13-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u00f2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. V\u1eady n\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u1edbi, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Fedora.<\/p>\n<h3>CentOS Linux<\/h3>\n<p>CentOS l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao tr\u00ean c\u00e1c mainframe, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 GNOME, GUI hay KDE\u2026<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-14.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-14-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-14-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268867 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-14.jpg\" alt=\"linux-14\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-14.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-14-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-14-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CentOS \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h3>OpenSUSE<\/h3>\n<p>OpenSUSE cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1eefu \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-15.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-15-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-15-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268868 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-15.jpg\" alt=\"linux-15\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-15.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-15-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-15-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u1eeba c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cao, v\u1eeba li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi, OpenSUSE h\u1eb3n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n khi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/p>\n<h3>Mageia Linux<\/h3>\n<p>Mageia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c 1 nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Mandriva. \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf Mageia l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb database MariaDB thay v\u00ec MySQL hay Oracle th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd database c\u1ee7a Mageia c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u t\u1eeb 3% &#8211; 5%.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-16.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-16-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-16-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268869 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-16.jpg\" alt=\"linux-16\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-16.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-16-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-16-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<h3>Slackware<\/h3>\n<p>Slackware l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 g\u1ecdn nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-17.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-17-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-17-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268870 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-17.jpg\" alt=\"linux-17\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-17.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-17-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-17-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<h3>Puppy Linux<\/h3>\n<p>Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Linux l\u00e0 Puppy. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n nh\u1eb9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y khi ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 300MB dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 g\u1ecdn nh\u1eb9 l\u00e0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0ng Puppy v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn Puppy, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-18.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-18-300x169.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/webp-express\/webp-images\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-18-768x432.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-268871 webpexpress-processed\" src=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-18.jpg\" alt=\"linux-18\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-18.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-18-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/linux-18-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><\/picture><\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, d\u00f9 Windows v\u00e0 MacOS c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00ec Linux v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. V\u1eady n\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh g\u1ecdn nh\u1eb9, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao, Linux s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n!<\/p>\n<p>Xem th\u00eam:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/man-hinh-laptop-co-the-se-bi-hong-neu-dinh-phai-loi-nay-tren-phien-ban-linux-kernel-5-9-12\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">M\u00e0n h\u00ecnh laptop c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng n\u1ebfu d\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y tr\u00ean phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Linux Kernel 5.9.12<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanghamobile.com\/tin-tuc\/he-dieu-hanh-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Windows v\u00e0 MacOS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn Linux \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n nay. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":97,"featured_media":268834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,412],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-268833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thu-thuat","category-thu-thuat-may-tinh"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v24.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Windows, MacOS, Linux v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o. 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